Greetings of Islam – Meaning, Etiquette & Spiritual Value
Greetings are more than polite words; they reflect respect, warmth, and the values of a culture. In Islam, greetings are elevated beyond social formality to an act of worship, a spiritual invocation, and a means of spreading love within the Ummah. The greetings of Islam are not ordinary words but divine expressions rooted in the Qur’an and Sunnah. When a Muslim says “As-Salamu Alaikum” (السلام عليكم)—peace be upon you—they invoke one of Allah’s Names, As-Salaam (The Source of Peace), and extend mercy and blessings upon the one they greet.
At Al Quran Companion, we emphasize not only Qur’anic recitation and Tajweed but also the manners that embody Islam’s beauty. Teaching children and adults the greetings of Islam is part of nurturing a complete Islamic personality that blends knowledge with character.
What Are the Greetings of Islam?
The central greeting in Islam is “As-Salamu Alaikum”, which means peace be upon you. This simple yet profound phrase is deeply connected to faith, unity, and brotherhood.
Allah commands Muslims to exchange greetings of peace in the Qur’an:
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ further emphasized its importance:
اَ تَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى تُؤْمِنُوا وَلاَ تُؤْمِنُوا حَتَّى تَحَابُّوا . أَوَلاَ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى شَىْءٍ إِذَا فَعَلْتُمُوهُ تَحَابَبْتُمْ أَفْشُوا السَّلاَمَ بَيْنَكُمْ
You shall not enter Paradise so long as you do not affirm belief (in all those things which are the articles of faith) and you will not believe as long as you do not love one another. Should I not direct you to a thing which, if you do, will foster love amongst you: (i. e.) give currency to (the practice of paying salutation to one another by saying) as-salamu alaikum.
Narrated by: Abu Huraira
Thus, the greeting is both an expression of goodwill and an act that nurtures faith and fosters unity.
The Meaning and Spiritual Depth of Islamic Greetings
When Muslims greet each other with Salaam, they are not merely exchanging words. They are:
- Invoking peace: Asking Allah to grant safety, serenity, and comfort to the other person.
- Invoking mercy: Extending Allah’s Rahmah (mercy) in the greeting.
- Acknowledging brotherhood: Affirming the shared bond of Islam.
The greeting is rooted in one of Allah’s divine attributes, As-Salaam. This makes the act of giving Salaam a reminder of Allah’s presence in daily interactions.
The Prophet ﷺ described Salaam as a means of spreading love, removing hatred, and opening the doors of Jannah. In fact, greeting others sincerely with Salaam is a Sunnah that carries immense reward.
Etiquettes of Islamic Greetings
Who Should Say Salaam First?
The Prophet ﷺ laid down etiquettes regarding who should initiate greetings. He said:
يُسَلِّمُ الصَّغِيرُ عَلَى الْكَبِيرِ، وَالْمَارُّ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِ، وَالْقَلِيلُ عَلَى الْكَثِيرِ
The younger person should greet the older one, and the walking person should greet the sitting one, and the small number of persons should greet the large number of persons.
Narrated by: Abu Huraira
This teaches humility, as the one in the more “advantaged” position initiates peace.
Proper Response to Salaam
The Qur’an commands Muslims to reply to greetings with equal or better words:
- Initiating: السلام عليكم (As-Salamu Alaikum) – Peace be upon you.
- Reply: وعليكم السلام (Wa Alaikum As-Salaam) – And upon you be peace.
- Better Reply: وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله (Wa Alaikum As-Salaam Wa Rahmatullahi) – And upon you be peace and the mercy of Allah.
- Complete Reply: وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله وبركاته (Wa Alaikum As-Salaam Wa Rahmatullahi Wa Barakatuh) – And upon you be peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah.
When Entering and Leaving Places
Muslims are encouraged to give Salaam when:
- Entering homes.
- Meeting gatherings.
- Leaving gatherings (as it carries greater weight than the first).
Greetings of Islam in Daily Life
Salaam is not restricted to mosques or religious gatherings—it should be part of daily life.
- In Families: Parents greeting children with Salaam nurtures love. Children returning it builds respect.
- In Communities: Spreading Salaam to neighbors, friends, and fellow Muslims fosters brotherhood.
- Social Gatherings: Entering a room with Salaam transforms the environment with positivity.
- Modern Times: Salaam in messages, emails, and social media reflects the continuation of Sunnah even in digital spaces.
The beauty of Salaam is that it can be extended across generations, cultures, and borders—reminding Muslims that they are part of one global family.
Misconceptions About Islamic Greetings
Can Salaam Be Given to Non-Muslims?
Scholars differ on extending Salaam to non-Muslims. While some caution against it based on specific hadith, others allow initiating greetings of general peace (like “Good morning”) while reserving Salaam as a special bond among Muslims.
Mixing Salaam with Non-Islamic Greetings
Many Muslims today say “Hello” or “Hi” instead of Salaam. While polite, these greetings cannot replace the reward and depth of Salaam. Saying Salaam first, then optionally adding “Hello,” ensures Sunnah is fulfilled.
Benefits of Practicing Islamic Greetings
Spiritual Benefits
- Following the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ.
- Attaining Allah’s blessings and mercy.
- A means of forgiveness and reward.
Social Benefits
- Building stronger ties within families and communities.
- Removing enmity and suspicion.
- Creating unity among Muslims worldwide.
Psychological Benefits
- Reducing stress by initiating positivity.
- Spreading smiles and warmth.
- Encouraging kindness in conversations.
Teaching Children the Greetings of Islam
Instilling Islamic manners from an early age ensures they become second nature. Teaching Salaam is one of the simplest yet most impactful lessons.
At Al Quran Companion, we integrate manners into Qur’an learning. Our teachers encourage children to greet with Salaam at the start of each class. This creates an environment of respect, spirituality, and love.
By practicing greetings alongside Tajweed, Recitation, and Hifz, students learn that Islam is not just about knowledge but also about daily adab (manners).
Greetings of Islam and Global Muslim Unity
Wherever Muslims travel—be it London, Lahore, New York, or Nairobi—Salaam connects them instantly. It is the same phrase in Arabic across all nations, symbolizing the unity of the Ummah.
Unlike cultural greetings, Salaam is universal. Whether in masjids, markets, or online, Salaam builds a bridge across language and culture, reminding every Muslim of their shared faith.
How Al Quran Companion Nurtures Islamic Manners Alongside Qur’an Learning
At Al Quran Companion, we believe that Islamic education is incomplete without adab. That’s why our courses include not only:
- Qur’an Recitation and Tajweed
- Hifz (Memorization)
- Tafsir (Understanding)
- Tarteel (Melodious Recitation)
- Arabic Basics
…but also practical Islamic manners, including greetings.
Our unique features:
- Certified, experienced teachers who emphasize Sunnah.
- 1-on-1 personalized learning.
- Tools like progress tracking, recorded sessions and much more!
- Certificates, family discounts, and global student community.
- 24/7 support and secure platform for peace of mind.
Enroll today for a 3-day free trial and experience Islamic learning that blends Qur’an with character.
FAQs
Conclusion – Reviving the Sunnah of Islamic Greetings
The greetings of Islam are not just words; they are bridges of love, mercy, and peace. They connect hearts, dissolve barriers, and invite Allah’s blessings into our lives. By reviving the Sunnah of greeting with Salaam, Muslims strengthen their bond with each other and with Allah.
At Al Quran Companion, we are committed to nurturing both Qur’anic knowledge and Islamic character. Join our global community today and experience the harmony of learning Qur’an while living the Sunnah.
Start your free 3-day trial now at alqurancompanion.com and let every Salaam you say be a step towards Jannah.

Al Quran Companion Team
Verified AuthorThe official academic and editorial team at Al Quran Companion, a leading Online Quran Academy dedicated to simplifying Tajweed, Hifz, and Islamic studies for students worldwide.
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